NILE CHEMICALS
Synonyms: N-Phenylacetamide; Acetamidobenzene;
Acetic Acid Anilide; Acetanil; Acetylaminobenzene; N-Acetylaniline; n-Phenyl
Acetamide
CAS No.: 103-84-4
Molecular Weight: 135.17
Chemical Formula: C8H9NO
Ingredient CAS No Percent Hazardous
--------------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ---------
Acetanilide 103-84-4 99 - 100% Yes
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Health Rating: 1 - Slight (Life)
Flammability Rating: 1 - Slight
Reactivity Rating: 1 - Slight
Contact Rating: 2 - Moderate
Lab Protective Equip: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Green (General Storage)
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Potential Health Effects
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Inhalation: Inhalation of dust or vapors may cause irritation to the
respiratory tract and mucous membranes. May cause skin eruptions.
Ingestion: High toxicity in man. Several grams may produce poisoning with
circulatory collapse, cold extremities, paleness and feeble rapid pulse.
Cyanosis is the prominent effect.
Skin Contact: Causes irritation to skin. Symptoms include redness,
itching, and pain.
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, and pain.
Chronic Exposure: Lengthy exposures may affect the ability of blood to
carry oxygen (methemoglobinemia), resulting in bluish discoloration of lips and
tongue (cyanosis). May also result in damage to the blood-forming organs, with
anemia.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions: No information found.
Inhalation:If inhaled, remove to fresh air.
Administer amyl nitrite and oxygen if symptoms occur. Keep patient warm and at
rest. DO NOT GIVE MOUTH-TO-MOUTH RESUSCITATION. Get medical attention.
Ingestion:Induce vomiting immediately as directed by medical personnel.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical attention.
Skin Contact:Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention. Wash
clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse.
Eye Contact:Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes, lifting lower and upper eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention
immediately.
Fire:Flash point: 174C (345F) CC
Autoignition temperature: 530C (986F)
Combustible solid. Moderate fire hazard when exposed to heat or flame.
Explosion:Above the flash point, explosive vapor-air mixtures may be
formed.
Fire Extinguishing Media:Water spray, dry chemical, alcohol foam, or
carbon dioxide.
Special Information:In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing
and NIOSH-approved self-contained breathing apparatus with full facepiece
operated in the pressure demand or other positive pressure mode.
Remove all sources of
ignition. Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective
equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills: Clean up spills in a manner that
does not disperse dust into the air. Use non-sparking tools and equipment.
Reduce airborne dust and prevent scattering by moistening with water. Pick up
spill for recovery or disposal and place in a closed container.
Keep in a tightly closed container, stored in a cool, dry, ventilated area. Protect against physical damage. Isolate from incompatible substances. Containers of this material may be hazardous when empty since they retain product residues (dust, solids); observe all warnings and precautions listed for the product.
Airborne Exposure Limits:None established.
Ventilation System:A system of local and/or general exhaust is
recommended to keep employee exposures as low as possible. Local exhaust
ventilation is generally preferred because it can control the emissions of the
contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work
area. Please refer to the ACGIH document, Industrial Ventilation, A Manual of
Recommended Practices, most recent edition, for details.
Personal Respirators (NIOSH Approved):For conditions of use where
exposure to dust or mist is apparent and engineering controls are not feasible,
a particulate respirator (NIOSH type N95 or better filters) may be worn. If oil
particles (e.g. lubricants, cutting fluids, glycerine, etc.) are present, use a
NIOSH type R or P filter. For emergencies or instances where the exposure levels
are not known, use a full-face positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator.
WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient
atmospheres.
Skin Protection:Wear impervious protective clothing, including boots,
gloves, lab coat, apron or coveralls, as appropriate, to prevent skin contact.
Eye Protection:Use chemical safety goggles and/or full face shield where
dusting or splashing of solutions is possible. Maintain eye wash fountain and
quick-drench facilities in work area.
Appearance: White shining crystalline leaflets or
white crystalline powder.
Odor: Odorless.
Solubility: 1gm/185 ml water
Specific Gravity: 1.219 @ 15C/4C
pH: No information found.
% Volatiles by volume @ 21C (70F): 0
Boiling Point: 304C (579F)
Melting Point: 113 - 115C (235 - 239F)
Vapor Density (Air=1): 4.65
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): 1 @ 114C (237F)
Evaporation Rate (BuAc=1): No information found.
Stability:Stable under ordinary conditions of use
and storage. Appreciably volatile at 95C (203F).
Hazardous Decomposition Products:Burning may produce carbon monoxide,
carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides.
Hazardous Polymerization:Will not occur.
Incompatibilities:Caustics, strong bases and strong oxidizers.
Conditions to Avoid:Heat, flames, ignition sources and incompatibles.
Oral rat LD50: 800 mg/kg. Investigated as a mutagen.
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---NTP Carcinogen---
Ingredient Known Anticipated IARC Category
------------------------------------ ----- ----------- -------------
Acetanilide (103-84-4) No No None
Environmental Fate:No information found.
Environmental Toxicity:No information found.
Whatever cannot be saved for recovery or recycling should be managed in an appropriate and approved waste disposal facility. Processing, use or contamination of this product may change the waste management options. State and local disposal regulations may differ from federal disposal regulations. Dispose of container and unused contents in accordance with federal, state and local requirements.
Not regulated.
Disclaimer: Nile Chemicals. provides the
information contained herein in good faith but makes no representation as to its
comprehensiveness or accuracy. This document is intended only as a guide to the
appropriate precautionary handling of the material by a properly trained person
using this product. Individuals receiving the information must exercise their
independent judgment in determining its appropriateness for a particular
purpose. NILE CHEMICALS. MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION SET FORTH
HEREIN OR THE PRODUCT TO WHICH THE INFORMATION REFERS. ACCORDINGLY, NILE
CHEMICALS. WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM USE OF OR RELIANCE
UPON THIS INFORMATION.
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